{"id":2903,"date":"2009-11-17T16:01:05","date_gmt":"2009-11-17T14:01:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/?p=2903"},"modified":"2016-10-20T14:15:18","modified_gmt":"2016-10-20T12:15:18","slug":"leo-pavlat-o-svobodu-slova-nejde","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/2903\/leo-pavlat-o-svobodu-slova-nejde\/","title":{"rendered":"Leo Pavl\u00e1t: O svobodu slova nejde"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Osv\u011btim<\/a>

Osv\u011btim - Foto Jana \u0160ustov\u00e1<\/p><\/div>\n

Jak zn\u00e1mo, Okresn\u00ed soud Praha-z\u00e1pad osvobodil \u010cechokana\u010fana Vladim\u00edra Stworu. Ten na sv\u016fj web um\u00edstil v roce 2007 p\u0159eklad \u010dl\u00e1nku Davida Cassidyho „Holokaust a jeho \u010dty\u0159milionov\u00e1 varianta“. Podle \u017ealoby tento text zpochyb\u0148uje nacistickou genocidu \u017did\u016f za druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky z hlediska po\u010dtu ob\u011bt\u00ed i co do existence t\u00e1bor\u016f smrti a plynov\u00fdch komor, a jednalo se tedy o propagaci hnut\u00ed sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00edch k potla\u010den\u00ed pr\u00e1v a svobod \u010dlov\u011bka.<\/p>\n

Stwora se mimo jin\u00e9 h\u00e1jil t\u00edm, \u017ee jeho c\u00edlem bylo „upozornit na r\u016fzn\u00e9 po\u010dty ob\u011bt\u00ed holokaustu uv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e9 v ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch zdroj\u00edch a vzbudit o tom diskusi“. Znamen\u00e1 to tedy, \u017ee toto t\u00e9ma je „sp\u00edc\u00ed“? Tabuizovan\u00e9, jak tvrd\u00ed ti, kdo nacistickou genocidu \u017did\u016f pop\u00edraj\u00ed \u010di alespo\u0148 zpochyb\u0148uj\u00ed jej\u00ed rozsah a zp\u016fsoby, jak\u00fdm se tento zlo\u010din uskute\u010dnil?<\/p>\n

Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b opak je pravdou. Ro\u010dn\u011b se o \u0160\u00f3\u00e1 kon\u00e1 mno\u017estv\u00ed konferenc\u00ed. Vych\u00e1zej\u00ed st\u00e1le nov\u00e9 odborn\u00e9 studie, publikace, diserta\u010dn\u00ed pr\u00e1ce. Historici na z\u00e1klad\u011b nov\u011b z\u00edskan\u00fdch \u010di vyhodnocen\u00fdch poznatk\u016f doch\u00e1zej\u00ed k nov\u00fdm z\u00e1v\u011br\u016fm, up\u0159es\u0148uj\u00ed ty p\u0159edchoz\u00ed. Pracuj\u00ed v\u0161ak jako v\u011bdci, kte\u0159\u00ed fakta respektuj\u00ed, nikoliv pop\u00edraj\u00ed. Z\u00e1v\u011bry \u010din\u00ed na z\u00e1klad\u011b dolo\u017een\u00fdch poznatk\u016f, a nikoliv tak, \u017ee p\u0159edem vyt\u010den\u00e9mu z\u00e1v\u011bru p\u0159izp\u016fsob\u00ed v\u00fdb\u011br skute\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n

Podle sou\u010dasn\u00fdch hodnov\u011brn\u00fdch odhad\u016f v plynov\u00fdch komor\u00e1ch Osv\u011btimi zahynul v\u00edce ne\u017e jeden mili\u00f3n \u017did\u016f – tedy m\u00e9n\u011b, ne\u017e se soudilo po v\u00e1lce. Naproti tomu d\u0159\u00edve podhodnoceny byly \u00fadaje o likvidaci polsk\u00fdch \u017did\u016f v Belzecu, Sobiboru a Treblince. Soudob\u00e9 poznatky ukazuj\u00ed na asi jeden a t\u0159i \u010dtvrt\u011b mili\u00f3nu zavra\u017ed\u011bn\u00fdch. N\u011bmeck\u00e1 komanda spolu s kolaboranty na obsazen\u00fdch v\u00fdchodn\u00edch \u00fazem\u00edch sou\u010dasn\u011b po sob\u011b zanechala p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b jeden a p\u016fl mili\u00f3n\u016f zmasakrovan\u00fdch \u017did\u016f. A \u017did\u00e9 – jen proto, \u017ee se narodili – hynuli i v dal\u0161\u00edch koncentra\u010dn\u00edch t\u00e1borech, ghettech, p\u0159i otrock\u00fdch prac\u00edch, razi\u00edch, pochodech smrti, v \u00fakrytech. Celkov\u011b se tak podle seri\u00f3zn\u00edch badatel\u016f jedn\u00e1 r\u00e1mcov\u011b o 6 mili\u00f3nu ob\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Toto \u010d\u00edslo stejn\u011b jako vyhlazov\u00e1n\u00ed v plynov\u00fdch komor\u00e1ch prok\u00e1zan\u00e9 nes\u010detn\u00fdmi d\u016fkazy dnes k potup\u011b ob\u011bt\u00ed i p\u0159e\u017eiv\u0161\u00edch zv\u011brstev \u0160\u00f3\u00e1 zpochyb\u0148uj\u00ed jen lid\u00e9 ur\u010dit\u00e9ho typu. Je n\u00e1hoda, \u017ee text o „\u010dty\u0159mili\u00f3nov\u00e9 variant\u011b“ pro Stwor\u016fv web p\u0159elo\u017eil stoupenec neonacismu Erik Sedl\u00e1\u010dek? M\u00e1me p\u0159ehl\u00e9dnout, \u017ee doporu\u010den\u00ed na texty ze Stworova webu najdeme na webu neonacistick\u00e9ho N\u00e1rodn\u00edho odporu?<\/p>\n

A v\u00fdmluvn\u00e1 je i diskuse na Stworov\u011b webu po v\u00fdroku soudu. Najdeme tam b\u00e1sni\u010dku: „Od z\u00e1stupce jm\u00e9nem st\u00e1tu\/ pro n\u00e1s tupce zazn\u00edv\u00e1 tu:\/ z\u00e1vazn\u00fd jest v kraji na\u0161em\/ variant \u0160est, od Jad Va\u0161em\/(By\u0165 ani tam nikdo nestih’\/dopo\u010d\u00edtat se k t\u011bm \u0160esti.)“ Dozv\u00edme se o „takzvan\u00e9m pron\u00e1sledov\u00e1n\u00ed“ \u017did\u016f, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e pr\u00fd „nekone\u010dn\u00e1 \u0161oa je nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010delov\u00e1 zbra\u0148 moci“. A samoz\u0159ejm\u011b nechyb\u011bj\u00ed soudy o \u017didech jako takov\u00fdch: „Nem\u011bjte \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 iluze, lidstvo bylo zata\u017eeno do satanistick\u00e9ho kultu zalo\u017een\u00e9ho na talmudu a kabale. Postupn\u011b se st\u00e1v\u00e1me otup\u011bl\u00fdmi a jsme jeho stoupenci, ilumin\u00e1tsk\u00fdmi bank\u00e9\u0159i, nab\u00edzeni jako ob\u011b\u0165 Luciferovi.“<\/p>\n

Vladim\u00edr Stwora pr\u00fd proti \u017did\u016fm nic nem\u00e1, jenom nesouhlas\u00ed se sionismem. Podobn\u00fd hlas zn\u00ed i z muslimsk\u00e9ho sv\u011bta. A zde, stejn\u011b jako u extr\u00e9mn\u00ed pravice, pat\u0159\u00ed pop\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed \u010di zpochyb\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed holokaustu k privilegovan\u00fdm t\u00e9mat\u016fm. Na historii \u010di obran\u011b svobody projevu p\u0159itom pop\u00edra\u010d\u016fm \u0160\u00f3\u00e1 nesejde. Jejich c\u00edl je politick\u00fd: Cht\u011bj\u00ed degradovat fakta o holokaustu na smy\u0161lenku a na tomto z\u00e1klad\u011b o\u017eivit odv\u011bk\u00e9 antisemitsk\u00e9 kli\u0161\u00e9 o v\u0161emocn\u00e9m \u017eidovsk\u00e9m spiknut\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Tak pr\u00fd \u017did\u00e9 po druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lce oklamali sv\u011bt sv\u00fdm \u00fadajn\u00fdm utrpen\u00edm, zav\u00e1zali si ho soucitem. Co je k tomu vedlo? Antisemit\u00e9 maj\u00ed svou odpov\u011b\u010f: Z\u00e1sluhou, jak \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed, „\u0161vindlkaustu“ se \u017did\u00e9 cht\u011bli domoci pen\u011bz i z\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed zlo\u010dinn\u00e9ho sionistick\u00e9ho St\u00e1tu Izrael.<\/p>\n

„Dr\u017eel jsem v\u00e1m palce. Je vid\u011bt, \u017ee sionist\u00e9 u n\u00e1s je\u0161t\u011b nemaj\u00ed tu moc, jak si mysl\u00ed,“ napsal tak\u00e9 v diskusi na Stworov\u011b webu jeden z jeho stoupenc\u016f. Uvid\u00edme, co se o t\u00e9 z\u00e1le\u017eitosti je\u0161t\u011b dozv\u00edme… St\u00e1tn\u00ed z\u00e1stupce se proti nepravomocn\u00e9mu zpro\u0161\u0165uj\u00edc\u00edmu verdiktu nad Vladim\u00edrem Stworou odvolal, a tak p\u0159\u00edpad bude posuzovat odvolac\u00ed sen\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Autor je \u0159editel \u017didovsk\u00e9ho muzea v Praze (\u010cRo Radio \u010cesko, po\u0159ad Rann\u00ed zamy\u0161len\u00ed)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Osv\u011btim – Foto Jana \u0160ustov\u00e1
\nJak zn\u00e1mo, Okresn\u00ed soud Praha-z\u00e1pad osvobodil \u010cechokana\u010fana Vladim\u00edra Stworu. Ten na sv\u016fj web um\u00edstil v roce 2007 p\u0159eklad \u010dl\u00e1nku Davida Cassidyho „Holokaust a jeho \u010dty\u0159milionov\u00e1 varianta“. Podle \u017ealoby tento text zpochyb\u0148uje nacistickou genocidu \u017did\u016f za druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky z hlediska po\u010dtu ob\u011bt\u00ed i co do existence t\u00e1bor\u016f smrti a plynov\u00fdch komor, a jednalo se tedy o propagaci hnut\u00ed sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00edch k potla\u010den\u00ed pr\u00e1v a svobod \u010dlov\u011bka.
\nStwora se mimo jin\u00e9 h\u00e1jil t\u00edm, \u017ee jeho c\u00edlem bylo „upozornit na r\u016fzn\u00e9 po\u010dty ob\u011bt\u00ed holokaustu uv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e9 v ofici\u00e1ln\u00edch zdroj\u00edch a vzbudit …<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2903","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-featured","category-rubrika-1"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2903"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2903"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2903\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8664,"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2903\/revisions\/8664"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2903"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2903"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2903"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}