{"id":1296,"date":"2008-12-27T12:15:35","date_gmt":"2008-12-27T10:15:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/?p=1296"},"modified":"2016-10-20T14:14:17","modified_gmt":"2016-10-20T12:14:17","slug":"fritz-zweig","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/1296\/fritz-zweig\/","title":{"rendered":"Fritz Zweig"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Fritz Zweig <\/strong>, slavn\u00fd dirigent\u00a0 a pozd\u011bji hudebn\u00ed pedagog, narozen\u00fd v\u00a0Olomouci 8. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1893.\u00a0 Bratranec dramatika Maxe Zweiga <\/strong>a vzd\u00e1len\u00fd p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fd <\/strong>spisovatele Stefana Zweiga. Od d\u011btstv\u00ed projevoval v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 hudebn\u00ed nad\u00e1n\u00ed, byl vynikaj\u00edc\u00edm pianistou, ale hr\u00e1l i na varhany \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0(podle vzpom\u00ednek sou\u010dasn\u00edk\u016f hr\u00e1val na p\u0159\u00edklad\u00a0 skladby J.S.Bacha\u00a0 pro sv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00e1tele v\u00a0olomouck\u00e9 synagoze). Vystudoval v\u00a0Olomouci n\u011bmeckou z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kolu a pak olomouckou Staatsoberrealschule, kde v\u00a0roce 1910 maturoval. Po maturit\u011b ode\u0161el do V\u00eddn\u011b, kde byl priv\u00e1tn\u00edm \u017e\u00e1kem slavn\u00e9ho Arnolda Sch\u00f6nberga, kter\u00e9ho v\u00a0roce 1912 n\u00e1sledoval i do Berl\u00edna. V letech 1913 – 1933 (s\u00a0nucenou p\u0159est\u00e1vkou za 1. sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, kterou str\u00e1vil nejprve v\u00a0Hali\u010di, pozd\u011bji jako d\u016fstojn\u00edk d\u011blost\u0159electva \u00a0v\u00a0Dolomitech) pracoval v\u00a0N\u011bmecku. V\u00a0roce 1923 p\u0159i\u0161el do Berl\u00edna. Nejd\u0159\u00edve pracoval jako korepetitor, pozd\u011bji jako \u0161\u00e9fdirigent \u0159ady zn\u00e1m\u00fdch opern\u00edch dom\u016f \u00a0(Volksoper, m\u011bstsk\u00e1 opera v\u00a0Charlottenburgu, slavn\u00e1 Kroll-Oper, st\u00e1tn\u00ed opera Unter den Linden). V\u00a0roce 1924 se o\u017eenil s\u00a0ovdov\u011blou zn\u00e1mou opern\u00ed p\u011bvkyn\u00ed Tilly de Garmo (rozenou\u00a0\u00a0 Mathilde Klara Jonas). V\u00a0roce 1934 opou\u0161t\u00ed nacistick\u00e9 N\u011bmecko, st\u011bhuje se nejprve do Francie a \u00a0pak \u00a0do Prahy, kde zast\u00e1val m\u00edsto dirigenta N\u011bmeck\u00e9ho divadla. V\u00a0roce 1938 ode\u0161el i s\u00a0man\u017eelkou znovu\u00a0 do Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ee, byl hostuj\u00edc\u00edm dirigentem v Grand Op\u00e9ra a pravideln\u011b\u00a0 hostoval i v\u00a0Covent -Garden\u00a0 Oper v\u00a0Lond\u00fdn\u011b.\u00a0 Dva dny p\u0159ed obsazen\u00edm Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ee N\u011bmci uprchl posledn\u00ed americkou lod\u00ed z\u00a0Evropy do USA.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0Americe za\u010dal svoji kari\u00e9ru jako u\u010ditel hry na klav\u00edr, pozd\u011bji p\u016fsobil jako dirigent a nakonec jako \u00a0pedagog\u00a0 na Music Academy of the West v\u00a0Santa Barbara. Nemohl ji\u017e dirigovat, proto\u017ee onemocn\u011bl n\u00e1dorem hrtanu a po operaci m\u011bl pot\u00ed\u017ee s\u00a0\u0159e\u010d\u00ed, polyk\u00e1n\u00edm a \u010dast\u00e9 bolesti.. Jako hudebn\u00ed pedagog vychoval \u0159adu vynikaj\u00edc\u00edch dirigent\u016f. Do\u017eil se 91 let, zem\u0159el v Los Angeles 28. \u00fanora 1984.<\/p>\n

P\u0159ipravil Pavel Ma\u0148\u00e1k<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Fritz Zweig , slavn\u00fd dirigent\u00a0 a pozd\u011bji hudebn\u00ed pedagog, narozen\u00fd v\u00a0Olomouci 8. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 1893.\u00a0 Bratranec dramatika Maxe Zweiga a vzd\u00e1len\u00fd p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fd spisovatele Stefana Zweiga. Od d\u011btstv\u00ed projevoval v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 hudebn\u00ed nad\u00e1n\u00ed, byl vynikaj\u00edc\u00edm pianistou, ale hr\u00e1l i na varhany \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0(podle vzpom\u00ednek sou\u010dasn\u00edk\u016f hr\u00e1val na p\u0159\u00edklad\u00a0 skladby J.S.Bacha\u00a0 pro sv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00e1tele v\u00a0olomouck\u00e9 synagoze). Vystudoval v\u00a0Olomouci n\u011bmeckou z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kolu a pak olomouckou Staatsoberrealschule, kde v\u00a0roce 1910 maturoval. Po maturit\u011b ode\u0161el do V\u00eddn\u011b, kde byl priv\u00e1tn\u00edm \u017e\u00e1kem slavn\u00e9ho Arnolda Sch\u00f6nberga, kter\u00e9ho v\u00a0roce 1912 n\u00e1sledoval i do Berl\u00edna. V letech 1913 – 1933 (s\u00a0nucenou …<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[66],"tags":[52,51,53],"class_list":["post-1296","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-lide","tag-dirigent","tag-olomouc","tag-opera"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1296"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1296"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1296\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8649,"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1296\/revisions\/8649"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1296"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}