{"id":5286,"date":"2012-08-25T23:25:32","date_gmt":"2012-08-25T21:25:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/?page_id=5286"},"modified":"2015-12-04T10:48:22","modified_gmt":"2015-12-04T08:48:22","slug":"josefa-grunwaldova","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/soucastnost\/stolpersteine-2\/josefa-grunwaldova\/","title":{"rendered":"Josefa Gr\u00fcnwaldov\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"

Adresa:\u00a0Uheln\u00e1 4 (\u010dp. 34 zbo\u0159eno), Olomouc – m\u011bsto<\/strong><\/a>
\nsou\u0159adnice: N49\u00b0 35′ 31.98″ E17\u00b0 15′ 3.86″
\nK\u00e1men zmizel\u00fdch polo\u017een: 2011<\/p>\n

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N\u00e1pis na kameni:<\/p>\n

ZDE BYDLELA
\nJOSEFA GR\u00dcNWALDOV\u00c1
\nNAR. 1881
\nDEPORTOV\u00c1NA 1942
\nDO TEREZ\u00cdNA
\nZAVRA\u017dD\u011aNA
\nV OSV\u011aTIMI<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed zn\u00e1m\u00e9 \u00fadaje:
\nnarozena 18. 06. 1881
\ntransport AAm-117 (04. 07. 1942 Olomouc -> Terez\u00edn)
\ntransport Dm-2999 (06. 09. 1943 Terez\u00edn -> Osv\u011btim)
\nzahynula<\/p>\n

Ob\u011b\u0165 v datab\u00e1zi Institutu Terez\u00ednsk\u00e9 iniciativy<\/a><\/p>\n

Josephine<\/strong> a Nathan<\/strong><\/a> Gr\u00fcnwaldovi v roce 1926<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Josefine<\/strong> Gr\u00fcnwald, rozen\u00e1 Karpfen \u00a0se narodila 18. 6. 1881 ve Floridsdorfu (jej\u00ed rodi\u010de Wilhelm Karpfen nar. 26. 7. 1844 ve V\u00eddni, matka Fanny Husserl). V\u00a0necel\u00fdch 20 letech se dne 24.3.1901 vdala za obchodn\u00edka se staro\u017eitnostmi Nathana Gr\u00fcnwalda a \u017eili nejprve ve Wiener Neustadtu a pak v Mikulov\u011b.<\/p>\n

18. 3. 1902 se j\u00ed narodila prvn\u00ed dcera Marta<\/strong><\/a> a n\u00e1sledn\u011b 15. 4. 1904 syn Willy, pot\u00e9 rodina p\u0159es\u00eddlila do Olomouce. V\u00a0Olomouci se j\u00ed narodila dcera Irma 4. 8. 1908, kter\u00e1 ale ji\u017e ve v\u011bku t\u0159\u00ed let zem\u0159ela 29. 8. 1911 (poh\u0159bena v\u00a0d\u011btsk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti ol. \u017eidovsk\u00e9ho h\u0159bitova) a pot\u00e9 p\u0159ich\u00e1z\u00ed b\u011bhem jednoho kalend\u00e1\u0159n\u00edho roku na sv\u011bt syn Lotar 25. 1. 1914 a dcera Ilka dne 23. 12. 1914 a n\u00e1sledn\u011b pak dcera Lilly 8. 2. 1916. Cel\u00e1 rodina m\u011bla bl\u00edzko k\u00a0olomouck\u00e9mu rab\u00ednovi Oppenheimovi (Josefine<\/strong> byla jednou z\u00a0prvn\u00edch \u010dlenek synagog\u00e1ln\u00edho sboru a posl\u00e9ze i jej\u00ed v\u0161echny dcery maj\u00edc\u00ed hudebn\u00ed vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed zp\u00edvaly tak\u00e9 v\u00a0synagog\u00e1ln\u00edm sboru). K\u00a0pravideln\u00fdm z\u00e1kazn\u00edk\u016fm jejich obchodu se staro\u017eitnostmi na Doln\u00edm n\u00e1m\u011bst\u00ed pat\u0159ili v\u00fdznamn\u00ed olomou\u010dt\u00ed m\u011b\u0161\u0165an\u00e9 i hodnost\u00e1\u0159i bez rozd\u00edlu vyzn\u00e1n\u00ed v\u010d. olomouck\u00e9ho arcibiskupa nebo i majitele z\u00e1mku v\u00a0N\u00e1m\u011b\u0161ti n. Han\u00e9 Ot\u00e1hala.<\/p>\n

Je\u0161t\u011b na po\u010d\u00e1tku r. 1939 byla cel\u00e1 rodina pohromad\u011b vyjma syna Williho, kter\u00fd \u017eil od r. 1926 s\u00a0ne\u017eidovskou man\u017eelkou na Slovensku. V l\u00e9t\u011b 1939 se poda\u0159ilo emigrovat ob\u011bma nejmlad\u0161\u00edm dcer\u00e1m Ilce (vdan\u00e1 Rosenbaum), Lilly (vdan\u00e1 Wertheimer) a synovi Lotarovi. Josefine i ostatn\u00ed \u010dlenov\u00e9 rodiny m\u011bli sice p\u0159ipraveny pasy k\u00a0vycestov\u00e1n\u00ed, ale odm\u00edtli opustit republiku a z\u016fstali s\u00a0nejstar\u0161\u00ed dcerou Martou<\/strong><\/a> (provdanou Hiklovou) a jej\u00edm synem Erichem<\/strong><\/a> v\u00a0Olomouci.<\/p>\n

Od 1. 9. 1941 byla p\u0159edeps\u00e1na povinnost nosit Davidovu hv\u011bzdu na od\u011bvu a po ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve vynucen\u00e9m prodeji domu v\u00a0Pavel\u010d\u00e1kov\u011b ulici a zabaven\u00ed majetku, byla Josefina v transportu AAm pod \u010d\u00edslem 117 p\u0159evezena z\u00a0Olomouce 4. 7. 1942 do Terez\u00edna,\u00a0 kde byla do 6. 9. 1943. Josef\u00edna po 6 porodech a po transportu \u017did\u016f z\u00a0Olomouce \u017eila v\u00a0Terez\u00edn\u011b v\u00edce ne\u017e rok a n\u00e1sledn\u011b je\u0161t\u011b p\u016fl roku v\u00a0Osv\u011btimi. V Osv\u011btimi byla za\u0159azena do tzv. rodinn\u00e9ho t\u00e1bora, kde byla i s\u00a0ostatn\u00edmi zavra\u017ed\u011bna p\u0159i nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed hromadn\u00e9 vra\u017ed\u011b \u010desk\u00fdch \u017eid\u016f, kdy nacist\u00e9 zlikvidovali 3792 lid\u00ed b\u011bhem jedin\u00e9 noci 8. 3. 1944 ve v\u011bku nedo\u017eit\u00fdch 63 let.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0rodinn\u00e9m archivu jsou zachov\u00e1ny 4 koresponden\u010dn\u00ed l\u00edstky, kter\u00e9 psala sv\u00e9mu synovi do emigrace z\u00a0Terez\u00edna (datov\u00e1ny \u010dervenec1943 a 29. 8. 1943) a dva zn\u00e1m\u00fdm do Olomouce z \u201eArbeitslager Birkenau\u201c z\u00a015. 12. 1943 a posledn\u00ed povinn\u011b napsan\u00fd s\u00a0t\u0159\u00eddenn\u00edm p\u0159edstihem p\u0159ed osudnou vra\u017edou s\u00a0datem 25. 3. 1943.<\/p>\n

Vitalita Josefiny Gr\u00fcnwald byla obdivuhodn\u00e1 a asi ji zd\u011bdil Willy, kter\u00fd se do\u017eil na Slovensku po\u017eehnan\u00e9ho v\u011bku 93 let i jej\u00ed dcera Lilly, kter\u00e1 zem\u0159ela v\u00a0Basileji v \u00fanoru 2011 ve v\u011bku 95 let.<\/p>\n

Foto Gr\u00fcnwaldovi z roku 1937, v prvn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b sed\u00edc\u00ed zleva\u00a0Marta<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Josefine<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Nathan<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0R\u016f\u017eena\u00a0<\/strong><\/a>Gr\u00fcnwaldov\u00e1\u00a0 (man\u017eelka Williho) \u2013 uprost\u0159ed p\u0159ed nimi stoj\u00edc\u00ed synov\u00e9 Williho\/R\u016f\u017eenky – Egy a Freda, za nimi pak stoj\u00edc\u00ed Willy, Lilly, Ilka a Lotar.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Koresponden\u010dn\u00ed l\u00edstky napsan\u00e9 Josefinou<\/strong> z koncentra\u010dn\u00edho t\u00e1bor Osv\u011btim II – Birkenau.<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Adresa:\u00a0Uheln\u00e1 4 (\u010dp. 34 zbo\u0159eno), Olomouc – m\u011bsto
\nsou\u0159adnice: N49\u00b0 35′ 31.98″ E17\u00b0 15′ 3.86″
\nK\u00e1men zmizel\u00fdch polo\u017een: 2011<\/p>\n

 
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\nN\u00e1pis na kameni:
\nZDE BYDLELA
\nJOSEFA GR\u00dcNWALDOV\u00c1
\nNAR. 1881
\nDEPORTOV\u00c1NA 1942
\nDO TEREZ\u00cdNA
\nZAVRA\u017dD\u011aNA
\nV OSV\u011aTIMI
\nDal\u0161\u00ed zn\u00e1m\u00e9 \u00fadaje:
\nnarozena 18. 06. 1881
\ntransport AAm-117 (04. 07. 1942 Olomouc -> Terez\u00edn)
\ntransport Dm-2999 (06. 09. 1943 Terez\u00edn -> Osv\u011btim)
\nzahynula
\nOb\u011b\u0165 v datab\u00e1zi Institutu Terez\u00ednsk\u00e9 iniciativy
\nJosephine a Nathan Gr\u00fcnwaldovi v roce 1926<\/p>\n

Josefine Gr\u00fcnwald, rozen\u00e1 Karpfen \u00a0se narodila 18. 6. 1881 ve Floridsdorfu (jej\u00ed rodi\u010de Wilhelm Karpfen nar. 26. 7. 1844 ve V\u00eddni, matka Fanny Husserl). V\u00a0necel\u00fdch 20 letech se dne 24.3.1901 vdala za obchodn\u00edka se staro\u017eitnostmi Nathana …<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":7602,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5286","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5286"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5286"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5286\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7735,"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5286\/revisions\/7735"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7602"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kehila-olomouc.cz\/rs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5286"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}